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DefinitionIntermediate

What are the contraindications for a Trial of Labor After Cesarean (TOLAC) as outlined in the chapter?

Contraindications for a Trial of Labor After Cesarean (TOLAC) include a previous cesarean with a classical uterine incision, previous transfundal uterine surgery, previous uterine rupture, medical or obstetric complications that preclude vaginal birth, and the inability to perform an emergency cesarean birth.

A Trial of Labor After Cesarean (TOLAC) is contraindicated in several situations. These include having a previous cesarean with a uterine incision in the upper part of the uterus, known as a classical incision, or a low transverse incision that extends into the upper part of the uterus. Other contraindications are a history of transfundal uterine surgery, previous uterine rupture, any medical or obstetric condition that makes vaginal birth unsafe, and scenarios where an emergency cesarean cannot be performed. It is important to note that TOLAC is not contraindicated with an unknown uterine incision unless there is a high suspicion of a classical scar.

Key points

  • Classical uterine incision from a previous cesarean is a contraindication.
  • Low transverse incision extending into the upper uterus is a contraindication.
  • Previous transfundal uterine surgery or uterine rupture contraindicates TOLAC.
  • Medical or obstetric complications that prevent vaginal birth are contraindications.
  • Inability to perform emergency cesarean birth is a contraindication.
  • An unknown uterine incision is not a contraindication unless a classical scar is suspected.
Source:Collins-Bride & Saxe’s Clinical Guidelines for Advanced Practice Nursing· First Well-Baby Visit· p. 694–698
Cover of Collins-Bride & Saxe’s Clinical Guidelines for Advanced Practice Nursing

Collins-Bride & Saxe’s Clinical Guidelines for Advanced Practice Nursing

Joo, Yoonmee;Gatewood, J. V.;Israel, Mary Anne M.;Wong McGrath, Kelly;

FOURTH EDITION · Jones & Bartlett Learning

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