What are the major arteries depicted in the abdominal arteries figure of the rat dissection chapter?
The major arteries depicted in the abdominal arteries figure of the rat dissection chapter include the hepatic artery, right renal artery, cranial mesenteric artery, right testicular artery, right iliolumbar artery, caudal mesenteric artery, right common iliac artery, gastric artery, celiac trunk, splenic artery, left renal artery, abdominal aorta, left testicular artery, and middle sacral artery.
In the rat dissection chapter, the abdominal arteries are illustrated in Figure 21.6. This figure identifies several key arteries within the abdominal region of the rat. These include the hepatic artery, which supplies the liver; the right renal artery, which supplies the right kidney; and the cranial mesenteric artery, which is a major artery supplying the intestines. Additionally, the right testicular artery and left testicular artery are shown, supplying the testes. The right iliolumbar artery, caudal mesenteric artery, and right common iliac artery are also depicted, along with the gastric artery, celiac trunk, and splenic artery, which are involved in supplying the stomach, spleen, and other abdominal organs. The abdominal aorta is the main artery running through the abdomen, and the middle sacral artery is also noted.
Key points
- Hepatic artery supplies the liver.
- Right renal artery supplies the right kidney.
- Cranial mesenteric artery supplies the intestines.
- Right and left testicular arteries supply the testes.
- Right iliolumbar, caudal mesenteric, and right common iliac arteries are depicted.
- Gastric artery, celiac trunk, and splenic artery supply the stomach and spleen.
- Abdominal aorta and middle sacral artery are major arteries in the abdomen.
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